A view of the central area of Longwan district in Wenzhou [Photo/longwan.gov.cn]
Population: 725,000 (permanent resident population as of 2020); 342,300 (registered population as of 2020)
Area: 323 square kilometers
GDP: 71.74 billion yuan (2020)
Located on the southern bank of the Oujiang River estuary, Longwan district is one of four urban districts of Wenzhou, East China's Zhejiang province. It borders Dongtou district in the northeast, Rui'an city in the south, and Lucheng and Ouhai districts in the west. It is opposite Yueqing city and Yongjia county across the Oujiang River.
Established in 1984, it covers a total land area of 323 square kilometers. By the end of 2020, the registered population of the district was 342,300, while the permanent resident population was 725,000.
Being a sea-land-air transport hub in the southern Zhejiang and northern Fujian area, Longwan is home to the Wenzhou Longwan International Airport, Longwan wharf – the largest wharf in Wenzhou Port – and a cargo terminal along the Jinhua-Wenzhou Railway. The Ningbo-Taizhou-Wenzhou Expressway and the Coastal Expressway under planning both pass through the district.
In 2020, Longwan district achieved 71.74 billion yuan ($11.08 billion) in regional gross domestic product, 9.38 billion yuan in fiscal revenue, and 5.59 billion yuan in general public budget revenue.
The per capita disposable income of urban residents reached 63,938 yuan, while the per capita net income of rural residents was 40,281 yuan last year.
There are currently five traditional industries in the district – valves, steel, shoemaking, pen/pencil manufacturing, and garments.
